chr16-10532912-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001424.6(EMP2):​c.497G>A​(p.Arg166His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000352 in 1,535,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMP2
NM_001424.6 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMP2 (HGNC:3334): (epithelial membrane protein 2) This gene encodes a tetraspan protein of the PMP22/EMP family. The encoded protein regulates cell membrane composition. It has been associated with various functions including endocytosis, cell signaling, cell proliferation, cell migration, cell adhesion, cell death, cholesterol homeostasis, urinary albumin excretion, and embryo implantation. It is known to negatively regulate caveolin-1, a scaffolding protein which is the main component of the caveolae plasma membrane invaginations found in most cell types. Through activation of PTK2 it positively regulates vascular endothelial growth factor A. It also modulates the function of specific integrin isomers in the plasma membrane. Up-regulation of this gene has been linked to cancer progression in multiple different tissues. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nephrotic syndrome type 10 (NPHS10). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
EMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephrotic syndrome, type 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.829

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001424.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EMP2
NM_001424.6
MANE Select
c.497G>Ap.Arg166His
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001415.1P54851

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EMP2
ENST00000359543.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.497G>Ap.Arg166His
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000352540.3P54851
EMP2
ENST00000536829.1
TSL:2
c.497G>Ap.Arg166His
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000445712.1P54851
EMP2
ENST00000867006.1
c.497G>Ap.Arg166His
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000537065.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
6
AN:
220806
AF XY:
0.0000167
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000955
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
44
AN:
1383398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000323
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
681404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36888
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
2
AN:
37156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000275
AC:
2
AN:
72650
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000771
AC:
4
AN:
51872
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
AN:
4382
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
32
AN:
1068164
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
3
AN:
56864
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000945
AC:
1
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000728
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Nephrotic syndrome, type 10 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138530114; hg19: chr16-10626769; API