chr16-11276090-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001286359.2(PRM2):​c.281C>T​(p.Ala94Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00549 in 1,609,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 417 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 217 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 200 hom. )

Consequence

PRM2
NM_001286359.2 missense

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRM2 (HGNC:9448): (protamine 2) Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis, and are the major DNA-binding proteins in the nucleus of sperm in many vertebrates. They package the sperm DNA into a highly condensed complex in a volume less than 5% of a somatic cell nucleus. Many mammalian species have only one protamine (protamine 1); however, a few species, including human and mouse, have two. This gene encodes protamine 2, which is cleaved to give rise to a family of protamine 2 peptides. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have also been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
RMI2 (HGNC:28349): (RecQ mediated genome instability 2) RMI2 is a component of the BLM (RECQL3; MIM 604610) complex, which plays a role in homologous recombination-dependent DNA repair and is essential for genome stability (Xu et al., 2008 [PubMed 18923082]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 16-11276090-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-11276090-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 776978.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.1 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRM2NM_002762.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.271+10C>T intron_variant ENST00000241808.9 NP_002753.2 P04554-1Q1LZN1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRM2ENST00000241808.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.271+10C>T intron_variant 1 NM_002762.4 ENSP00000241808.5 P04554-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0292
AC:
4450
AN:
152144
Hom.:
215
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00857
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00733
AC:
1741
AN:
237658
Hom.:
93
AF XY:
0.00552
AC XY:
720
AN XY:
130374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00373
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00300
AC:
4376
AN:
1457080
Hom.:
200
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00264
AC XY:
1914
AN XY:
724950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00680
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0293
AC:
4463
AN:
152262
Hom.:
217
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0285
AC XY:
2122
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00856
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0170
Alfa
AF:
0.0210
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0328
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 26, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74007626; hg19: chr16-11369947; COSMIC: COSV54113268; COSMIC: COSV54113268; API