chr16-1215283-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.5081T>C​(p.Met1694Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000213 in 1,608,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M1694V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021098.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
NM_021098.3
MANE Select
c.5081T>Cp.Met1694Thr
missense
Exon 29 of 35NP_066921.2
CACNA1H
NM_001005407.2
c.5063T>Cp.Met1688Thr
missense
Exon 28 of 34NP_001005407.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
ENST00000348261.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5081T>Cp.Met1694Thr
missense
Exon 29 of 35ENSP00000334198.7
CACNA1H
ENST00000569107.6
TSL:1
c.5096T>Cp.Met1699Thr
missense
Exon 28 of 34ENSP00000454990.2
CACNA1H
ENST00000711493.1
c.5099T>Cp.Met1700Thr
missense
Exon 28 of 34ENSP00000518778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
10
AN:
239896
AF XY:
0.00000767
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000226
AC:
329
AN:
1456420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
161
AN XY:
724014
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44196
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25948
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39544
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52140
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
322
AN:
1110064
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
64
85
106
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV (1)
-
1
-
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Benign
0.089
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.041
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=21/79
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375015931; hg19: chr16-1265283; API