chr16-1220227-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.6295G>A​(p.Glu2099Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000139 in 1,580,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E2099D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22836506).
BP6
Variant 16-1220227-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1220227-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 529560.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021098.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
NM_021098.3
MANE Select
c.6295G>Ap.Glu2099Lys
missense
Exon 35 of 35NP_066921.2
CACNA1H
NM_001005407.2
c.6277G>Ap.Glu2093Lys
missense
Exon 34 of 34NP_001005407.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
ENST00000348261.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6295G>Ap.Glu2099Lys
missense
Exon 35 of 35ENSP00000334198.7
CACNA1H
ENST00000569107.6
TSL:1
c.6310G>Ap.Glu2104Lys
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000454990.2
CACNA1H
ENST00000711493.1
c.6280G>Ap.Glu2094Lys
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000518778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000145
AC:
3
AN:
207340
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
18
AN:
1428184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
73
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
709576
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31050
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42352
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37728
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83550
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42906
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
18
AN:
1100630
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 13, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.6295G>A (p.E2099K) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6295, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 2099 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Jan 30, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.086
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.17
Gain of ubiquitination at E2099 (P = 7e-04)
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774769004; hg19: chr16-1270227; COSMIC: COSV52353231; COSMIC: COSV52353231; API