chr16-13947721-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005236.3(ERCC4):c.2125G>A(p.Val709Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC4
NM_005236.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERCC4 (HGNC:3436): (ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit) The protein encoded by this gene forms a complex with ERCC1 and is involved in the 5' incision made during nucleotide excision repair. This complex is a structure specific DNA repair endonuclease that interacts with EME1. Defects in this gene are a cause of xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group F (XP-F), or xeroderma pigmentosum VI (XP6).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ERCC4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERCC4	NM_005236.3 link	c.2125G>A	p.Val709Met	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11	ENST00000311895.8	NP_005227.1	Q92889-1A0A1W1GSK9
ERCC4	XM_011522424.4 link	c.2263G>A	p.Val755Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12		XP_011520726.1	A0A804HKF9
ERCC4	XM_047433774.1 link	c.1336G>A	p.Val446Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8		XP_047289730.1
ERCC4	XM_011522427.2 link	c.775G>A	p.Val259Met	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6		XP_011520729.1	B4DXD8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERCC4	ENST00000311895.8 link	c.2125G>A	p.Val709Met	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1	NM_005236.3	ENSP00000310520.7		Q92889-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251444

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000616

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:2

Mar 07, 2025

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ERCC4 c.2125G>A (p.Val709Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 251444 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2125G>A has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (example: Chandrasekharappa_2017). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Xeroderma Pigmentosum. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28678401). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474203). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Nov 20, 2019

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cockayne syndrome;C0268140:Xeroderma pigmentosum, group F;C3808988:Fanconi anemia complementation group Q

Uncertain:1

Mar 15, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 709 of the ERCC4 protein (p.Val709Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs373906926, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (PMID: 28678401). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474203). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Xeroderma pigmentosum

Uncertain:1

Dec 22, 2021

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.074

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.49

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over