chr16-1449081-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001287.6(CLCN7):​c.1682G>A​(p.Arg561Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN7
NM_001287.6 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN7 (HGNC:2025): (chloride voltage-gated channel 7) The product of this gene belongs to the CLC chloride channel family of proteins. Chloride channels play important roles in the plasma membrane and in intracellular organelles. This gene encodes chloride channel 7. Defects in this gene are the cause of osteopetrosis autosomal recessive type 4 (OPTB4), also called infantile malignant osteopetrosis type 2 as well as the cause of autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type 2 (OPTA2), also called autosomal dominant Albers-Schonberg disease or marble disease autosoml dominant. Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. OPTA2 is the most common form of osteopetrosis, occurring in adolescence or adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 16-1449081-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-1449081-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 488379.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN7NM_001287.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1682G>A p.Arg561Gln missense_variant 19/25 ENST00000382745.9 NP_001278.1 P51798-1
CLCN7NM_001114331.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1610G>A p.Arg537Gln missense_variant 18/24 NP_001107803.1 P51798-2
CLCN7XM_011522354.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1508G>A p.Arg503Gln missense_variant 19/25 XP_011520656.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN7ENST00000382745.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1682G>A p.Arg561Gln missense_variant 19/251 NM_001287.6 ENSP00000372193.4 P51798-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249602
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726540
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteJun 24, 2022Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type II (MIM#166600) and autosomal Recessive osteopetrosis 4 (MIM#611490). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease (OMIM). (I) 0112 - The condition associated with this gene has incomplete penetrance associated with autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type II (MIM#166600) (OMIM, GeneReviews). (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity associated with autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type II (MIM#166600) (OMIM, GeneReviews). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to glutamine. (I) 0252 - This variant is homozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v3) (p.(Arg561Trp): 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0504 - Same amino acid change has been observed in one placental mammal. However, it should be noted that the variant is consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Voltage_CLC domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in an unrelated family. This variant has been reported as homozygous in two siblings with osteopetrosis (PMID: 19238435). (SP) 0906 - Segregation evidence for this variant is inconclusive. There is insufficient information to determine the segregation of the variant with disease (PMID: 19238435). (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1101 - Very strong and specific phenotype match for this individual. (SP) 1209 - This variant has been shown to be both maternally and paternally inherited (biallelic) (segregation testing). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.92
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757788894; hg19: chr16-1499082; API