chr16-14593300-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5
The NM_002582.4(PARN):c.918+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000289 in 1,383,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PARN
NM_002582.4 splice_donor, intron
NM_002582.4 splice_donor, intron
Scores
4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.67
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.040104166 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-14593300-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-14593300-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180662.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PARN | NM_002582.4 | c.918+1G>T | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000437198.7 | NP_002573.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PARN | ENST00000437198.7 | c.918+1G>T | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_002582.4 | ENSP00000387911.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29
GnomAD3 genomes
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29
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000806 AC: 2AN: 248170Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000149 AC XY: 2AN XY: 134670
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000289 AC: 4AN: 1383378Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00000577 AC XY: 4AN XY: 693010
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29
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29
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 01, 2015 | - - |
Dyskeratosis congenita Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Bone Marrow Failure laboratory, Queen Mary University London | Jan 28, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at