chr16-15721604-T-G

Variant names:

• chr16-15721604-T-G
• rs749181134
• NM_002474.3:c.4396A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001040114.2(MYH11):​c.4417A>C​(p.Lys1473Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_001040114.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.06
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lissencephaly 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• microlissencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• NDE1-related microhydranencephaly

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040114.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	NM_002474.3	MANE Select	c.4396A>C	p.Lys1466Gln	missense	Exon 32 of 41	NP_002465.1
	MYH11	NM_001040113.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.4417A>C	p.Lys1473Gln	missense	Exon 33 of 43	NP_001035202.1
	NDE1	NM_017668.3	MANE Select	c.948-2587T>G		intron	N/A	NP_060138.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4396A>C	p.Lys1466Gln	missense	Exon 32 of 41	ENSP00000300036.5
	MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.4417A>C	p.Lys1473Gln	missense	Exon 33 of 43	ENSP00000407821.2
	MYH11	ENST00000396324.7	TSL:1	c.4417A>C	p.Lys1473Gln	missense	Exon 33 of 42	ENSP00000379616.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251474 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000540 AC: 6 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 (1)
-	1	-	Congenital aneurysm of ascending aorta (1)
-	1	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.012	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Benign	0.69
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.37	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.15
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.061
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.62	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.18	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.99	L
PhyloP100		4.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.93	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.49	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T
Polyphen		0.040	B
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.36		Loss of ubiquitination at K1466 (P = 0.002)
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.72
ClinPred		0.39	T
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.36
Mutation Taster		=89/11	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749181134; hg19: chr16-15815461;