chr16-15724181-T-G

Position:

chr16-15724181-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):c.4345A>C(p.Lys1449Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000979 in 1,613,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH11
NM_002474.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH11 links:

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH11. . Gene score misZ 1.4389 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4142 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4, visceral myopathy 2, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
MYH11	NM_002474.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4345A>C	p.Lys1449Gln	missense_variant	31/41	ENST00000300036.6	NP_002465.1
MYH11	NM_001040113.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4366A>C	p.Lys1456Gln	missense_variant	32/43	ENST00000452625.7	NP_001035202.1
NDE1	NM_017668.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.948-10T>G		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000396354.6	NP_060138.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH11	ENST00000300036.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.4345A>C	p.Lys1449Gln	missense_variant	31/41	1	NM_002474.3	ENSP00000300036	P3	P35749-1
MYH11	ENST00000452625.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.4366A>C	p.Lys1456Gln	missense_variant	32/43	1	NM_001040113.2	ENSP00000407821		P35749-3
NDE1	ENST00000396354.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.948-10T>G		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_017668.3	ENSP00000379642	P1	Q9NXR1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000703

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000103

AC:

150

AN:

1461506

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

727040

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000838

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Nov 16, 2022	This missense variant replaces lysine with glutamine at codon 1456 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 14/277236 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 18, 2023	The p.K1449Q variant (also known as c.4345A>C), located in coding exon 30 of the MYH11 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 4345. The lysine at codon 1449 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant (referred to as NM_001040113.1c.4366A>C, p. Lys1456Gln) has been detected in a case with congenital ductus arteriosus aneurysm and intestinal atresia (Ardhanari M et al. Cardiol Young, 2020 Jan;30:123-125). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 25, 2024	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 21, 2016	The c.948-10 T>G variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The c.948-10 T>G variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). Several in-silico splice prediction models predict that c.948-10 T>G has no impact on splicing. However, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change in this individual is unknown. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.47

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.048

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

.;.;.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.58

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.77

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

.;.;H;H

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

D;D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.67

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over