Genetic Variant XYLT1:p.Met913Ile (chr16-17108836-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022166.4(XYLT1):c.2739G>A(p.Met913Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,612,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XYLT1
NM_022166.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.612

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

XYLT1 (HGNC:15516): (xylosyltransferase 1) This locus encodes a xylosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes transfer of UDP-xylose to serine residues of an acceptor protein substrate. This transfer reaction is necessary for biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains. Mutations in this gene have been associated with increased severity of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

XYLT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Desbuquois dysplasia 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Desbuquois dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
XYLT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

XYLT1 links:

ENSG00000261448 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000261448 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05170232).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022166.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XYLT1	NM_022166.4	MANE Select	c.2739G>A	p.Met913Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_071449.1	Q86Y38

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
XYLT1	ENST00000261381.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2739G>A	p.Met913Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000261381.6	Q86Y38
XYLT1	ENST00000933757.1		c.2736G>A	p.Met912Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000603816.1
ENSG00000261448	ENST00000567344.2	TSL:3	n.349-25630C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

249994

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1460628

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

726674

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86216

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52466

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5664

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

1111896

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Desbuquois dysplasia 1 (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

Eigen

Benign

-0.63

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.74

M_CAP

Benign

0.0040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.41

PhyloP100

0.61

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.50

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Benign

0.10

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.092

MutPred

0.39

Gain of catalytic residue at M913 (P = 0.1217)

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

-0.28

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.41

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over