chr16-176702-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_000558.5(HBA1):​c.-15C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 1 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HBA1
NM_000558.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.188
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBA1 (HGNC:4823): (hemoglobin subunit alpha 1) The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 16-176702-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-176702-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2645774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HBA1NM_000558.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/3 ENST00000320868.9 NP_000549.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBA1ENST00000320868.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/31 NM_000558.5 ENSP00000322421 P1
HBA1ENST00000472694.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/21
HBA1ENST00000487791.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 1
HBA1ENST00000397797.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 2 ENSP00000380899

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
6
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000162
AC:
39
AN:
240656
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
130904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000889
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000900
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000832
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000147
AC:
214
AN:
1457026
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
724598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000681
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000840
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000831
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152398
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2022HBA1: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571903706; hg19: chr16-226701; COSMIC: COSV99285430; COSMIC: COSV99285430; API