Genetic Variant MRPS34:p.Arg178Gly (chr16-1772346-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_023936.2(MRPS34):c.532C>G(p.Arg178Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS34
NM_023936.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPS34 (HGNC:16618): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S34) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

MRPS34 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 32
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

MRPS34 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22704914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPS34	NM_023936.2 link	c.532C>G	p.Arg178Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000397375.7	NP_076425.1	P82930
MRPS34	NM_001300900.2 link	c.553C>G	p.Arg185Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_001287829.1	P82930C9JJ19

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPS34	ENST00000397375.7 link	c.532C>G	p.Arg178Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_023936.2	ENSP00000380531.3	P82930
MRPS34	ENST00000177742.7 link	c.553C>G	p.Arg185Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1		ENSP00000177742.3	C9JJ19
MRPS34	ENST00000569585.1 link	n.263C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

250136

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1460670

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726628

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52244

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60382

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.455

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.035

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.34

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;M

PhyloP100

2.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.27

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T

Polyphen

0.95

P;P

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.39

Loss of catalytic residue at R185 (P = 0.0145);.;

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

3.3

PromoterAI

-0.016

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr16-1772346-G-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over