chr16-2058853-G-A

Position:

chr16-2058853-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.955G>A(p.Val319Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,456,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V319G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2058854-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.955G>A	p.Val319Met	missense_variant	10/42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.955G>A	p.Val319Met	missense_variant	10/42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476		P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000416

AC:

AN:

240596

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

130122

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000923

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1456056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

723578

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Dec 13, 2023

This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 319 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/240596 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Feb 13, 2024

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 12, 2023

The p.V319M variant (also known as c.955G>A), located in coding exon 9 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 955. The valine at codon 319 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis 2

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 27, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.87

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.62

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.72

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.89

MutPred

0.33

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0529);.;

MVP

0.92

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over