chr16-2088750-CG-C

Position:

• chr16-2088750-CG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.*976del variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0191 in 1,219,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 338 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 (45 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 (293 hom.)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.294

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 16-2088750-CG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2088750-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 65179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-2088750-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2088750-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0169 (2566/152088) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0247 (1682/67988). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0238. There are 45 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1237 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 2566 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5	c.*145del		3_prime_UTR_variant	42/42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2
PKD1	NM_001009944.3	c.*976del		3_prime_UTR_variant	46/46	ENST00000262304.9	NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	c.*145del		3_prime_UTR_variant	42/42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	c.*976del		3_prime_UTR_variant	46/46	1	NM_001009944.3	ENSP00000262304	P5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0169 AC: 2565 AN: 151970 Hom.: 45 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00382

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.0406

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0114

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0135

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000830

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0403

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0247

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0182

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0194 AC: 20706 AN: 1066976 Hom.: 293 Cov.: 14 AF XY: 0.0190 AC XY: 10064 AN XY: 529964

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00369

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00776

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0173

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00236

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0354

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0222

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0145

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0169 AC: 2566 AN: 152088 Hom.: 45 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0166 AC XY: 1237 AN XY: 74338

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00381

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0114

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.0135

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000831

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0403

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0247

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0180

Alfa AF: 0.00963 Hom.: 3

Bravo AF: 0.0141

Asia WGS AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Sep 25, 2018

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

curation

Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)

-

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202247051; hg19: chr16-2138751;