chr16-2090453-T-G

Position:

• chr16-2090453-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS2_Supporting

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.12276A>C​(p.Ala4092=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,459,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Likely benign (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A4092A) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.56

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BP6: Variant 16-2090453-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2090453-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.56 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PKD1	NM_001009944.3	c.12276A>C	p.Ala4092=	synonymous_variant	45/46	ENST00000262304.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	c.12276A>C	p.Ala4092=	synonymous_variant	45/46	1	NM_001009944.3	P5
PKD1	ENST00000423118.5	c.12273A>C	p.Ala4091=	synonymous_variant	45/46	1		A2
PKD1	ENST00000472577.1	n.304A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 35

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000369 AC: 9 AN: 243712 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 133016

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1459884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726222

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000202

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 35

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	0.30
DANN	Benign	0.57

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3087632; hg19: chr16-2140454;