chr16-2090911-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.11976C>G​(p.Ala3992Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00528 in 1,592,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 4 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0055 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.169
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 16-2090911-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2090911-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256912.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2090911-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.169 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00322 (491/152372) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00562 (382/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00515. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 206 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 491 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.11976C>G p.Ala3992Ala synonymous_variant 43/46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.11976C>G p.Ala3992Ala synonymous_variant 43/461 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00322
AC:
491
AN:
152254
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00562
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00302
AC:
617
AN:
204404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00288
AC XY:
329
AN XY:
114280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00507
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00550
AC:
7915
AN:
1440328
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00533
AC XY:
3818
AN XY:
716472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00424
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00322
AC:
491
AN:
152372
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00276
AC XY:
206
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00562
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.000794
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00324

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2024PKD1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 06, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 07, 2022This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11967008, 10987650, 10200984) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 24, 2019- -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKD1 p.Ala3992Ala variant was identified in 4 of 732 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.005) from individuals or families with ADPKD (Badenas 1999, Perrichot 1999, Rossetti 2002). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs112387277) as “With Likely benign allele”, Clinvitae (classified as likely benign), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Prevention Genetics), ADPKD Mutation Database (classified as likely neutral), the 1000 Genomes Project in 4 of 5000 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0008), the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project in 29 of 8486 European American and in 1 of 4288 African American alleles, the Exome Aggregation Consortium database (August 8th 2016) in 262 (1 homozygous) of 59468 chromosomes (freq. 0.004) in the following populations: European in 196 of 31204 chromosomes (freq. 0.006), Asian in 30 of 11894 chromosomes (freq. 0.003), Latino in 21 of 5190 chromosomes (freq. 0.004), Finnish in 8 of 2492 chromosomes (freq. 0.003), African in 7 of 4082 chromosomes (freq. 0.002), increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant. The p.Ala3992Ala variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMolecular Genetics of Inherited Kidney Disorders Laboratory, Garvan Institute of Medical ResearchJan 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112387277; hg19: chr16-2140912; API