chr16-23756415-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-23756415-G-T
• rs35641939
• NM_022097.4:c.380G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022097.4(CHP2):​c.380G>T​(p.Arg127Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R127H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHP2 NM_022097.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.36
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CHP2 (HGNC:24927): (calcineurin like EF-hand protein 2) This gene product is a small calcium-binding protein that regulates cell pH by controlling plasma membrane-type Na+/H+ exchange activity. This protein shares sequence similarity with calcineurin B and can bind to and stimulate the protein phosphatase activity of calcineurin A (CnA) and functions in the calcineurin/NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) signaling pathway. Another member of the CHP subfamily, Calcineurin B homologous protein 1, is located on Chromosome 15 and is an inhibitor of calcineurin activity and has a genetic phenotype associated with Parkinson's Disease (OMIM:606988). This gene was initially identified as a tumor-associated antigen and was previously referred to as Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 520. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022097.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHP2	NM_022097.4	MANE Select	c.380G>T	p.Arg127Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	NP_071380.1	O43745

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHP2	ENST00000300113.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.380G>T	p.Arg127Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000300113.2	O43745
	CHP2	ENST00000871596.1		c.404G>T	p.Arg135Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000541655.1
	CHP2	ENST00000871595.1		c.377G>T	p.Arg126Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000541654.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152040 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251262 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461748 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727176

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53368

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111948

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74408

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41502

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000208 AC: 1 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.30
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.42
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.45	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.74	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		2.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Uncertain	0.027	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.21	T
Polyphen		0.43	B
Vest4		0.56
MutPred		0.50		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098)
MVP		0.76
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.17	T
GERP RS		2.9
Varity_R		0.73
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35641939; hg19: chr16-23767736;