chr16-27573921-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000261588.10(KATNIP):​c.28G>A​(p.Glu10Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KATNIP
ENST00000261588.10 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
KATNIP (HGNC:29068): (katanin interacting protein) This gene encodes a novel, evolutionarily conserved, ciliary protein. In human hTERT-RPE1 cells, the protein is found at the base of cilia, decorating the ciliary axoneme, and enriched at the ciliary tip. The protein binds to microtubules in vitro and regulates their stability when it is overexpressed. A null mutation in this gene has been associated with Joubert syndrome, a recessive disorder that is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation and is also often associated with wider ciliopathy symptoms. Consistently, in a serum-starvation ciliogenesis assay, human fibroblast cells derived from patients with the mutation display a reduced number of ciliated cells with abnormally long cilia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1768882).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KATNIPNM_015202.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Glu10Lys missense_variant 2/28 ENST00000261588.10 NP_056017.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KATNIPENST00000261588.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Glu10Lys missense_variant 2/281 NM_015202.5 ENSP00000261588 P1
KATNIPENST00000568258.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Glu6Lys missense_variant 1/73 ENSP00000454884
KATNIPENST00000566023.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.66G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23
KATNIPENST00000565672.5 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000455380

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2023The c.28G>A (p.E10K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KIAA0556 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 28, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 10 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00070
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.040
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.29
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.17
Gain of methylation at E10 (P = 0.016);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768793261; hg19: chr16-27585242; API