chr16-27618431-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_015202.5(KATNIP):​c.70G>A​(p.Ala24Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,611,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KATNIP
NM_015202.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340
Variant links:
Genes affected
KATNIP (HGNC:29068): (katanin interacting protein) This gene encodes a novel, evolutionarily conserved, ciliary protein. In human hTERT-RPE1 cells, the protein is found at the base of cilia, decorating the ciliary axoneme, and enriched at the ciliary tip. The protein binds to microtubules in vitro and regulates their stability when it is overexpressed. A null mutation in this gene has been associated with Joubert syndrome, a recessive disorder that is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation and is also often associated with wider ciliopathy symptoms. Consistently, in a serum-starvation ciliogenesis assay, human fibroblast cells derived from patients with the mutation display a reduced number of ciliated cells with abnormally long cilia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006880611).
BP6
Variant 16-27618431-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-27618431-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3112904.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KATNIPNM_015202.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Ala24Thr missense_variant 3/28 ENST00000261588.10 NP_056017.4 O60303

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KATNIPENST00000261588.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Ala24Thr missense_variant 3/281 NM_015202.5 ENSP00000261588.4 O60303
KATNIPENST00000568258.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Ala19Thr missense_variant 2/73 ENSP00000454884.1 H3BNJ6
KATNIPENST00000565672.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.34-10230G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000455380.1 H3BPM2
KATNIPENST00000618117.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-39G>A upstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000483214.1 A0A087X098

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
42
AN:
1459646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000306
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00063
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.9
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.75
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.18
Gain of phosphorylation at A24 (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.031

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539899935; hg19: chr16-27629752; API