chr16-288190-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003502.4(AXIN1):​c.2521C>G​(p.Arg841Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R841Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN1
NM_003502.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXIN1 (HGNC:903): (axin 1) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein which contains a regulation of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain and a dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain. The encoded protein interacts with adenomatosis polyposis coli, catenin beta-1, glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta, protein phosphate 2, and itself. This protein functions as a negative regulator of the wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 (WNT) signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis. The crystal structure of a portion of this protein, alone and in a complex with other proteins, has been resolved. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatoblastomas, ovarian endometriod adenocarcinomas, and medullablastomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
AXIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • caudal duplication
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21155182).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AXIN1NM_003502.4 linkc.2521C>G p.Arg841Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000262320.8 NP_003493.1 O15169-1A0A0S2Z4R0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AXIN1ENST00000262320.8 linkc.2521C>G p.Arg841Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_003502.4 ENSP00000262320.3 O15169-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250676
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.0000225
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.58
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;B
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.40
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1398);.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370661416; hg19: chr16-338190; API