chr16-28845996-CG-C

Position:

• chr16-28845996-CG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP5

The NM_003321.5(TUFM):​c.162delC​(p.Tyr54fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TUFM NM_003321.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.954

Genes affected

TUFM (HGNC:12420): (Tu translation elongation factor, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a protein which participates in protein translation in mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency resulting in lactic acidosis and fatal encephalopathy. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-28845996-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-28845996-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 372183.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TUFM	NM_003321.5	c.162delC	p.Tyr54fs	frameshift_variant	2/10	ENST00000313511.8	NP_003312.3
TUFM	NM_001365360.2	c.162delC	p.Tyr54fs	frameshift_variant	2/10		NP_001352289.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TUFM	ENST00000313511.8	c.162delC	p.Tyr54fs	frameshift_variant	2/10	1	NM_003321.5	ENSP00000322439.3
TUFM	ENST00000565012.1	n.162delC		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/7	5		ENSP00000455007.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 4 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Dec 05, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057518743; hg19: chr16-28857317;