chr16-29664275-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_003123.6(SPN):​c.547T>G​(p.Ser183Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S183P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPN
NM_003123.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.125

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPN (HGNC:11249): (sialophorin) This gene encodes a highly sialylated glycoprotein that functions in antigen-specific activation of T cells, and is found on the surface of thymocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes, granulocytes, and some B lymphocytes. It contains a mucin-like extracellular domain, a transmembrane region and a carboxy-terminal intracellular region. The extracellular domain has a high proportion of serine and threonine residues, allowing extensive O-glycosylation, and has one potential N-glycosylation site, while the carboxy-terminal region has potential phosphorylation sites that may mediate transduction of activation signals. Different glycoforms of this protein have been described. In stimulated immune cells, proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular domain occurs in some cell types, releasing a soluble extracellular fragment. Defects in expression of this gene are associated with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
QPRT (HGNC:9755): (quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase) This gene encodes a key enzyme in catabolism of quinolinate, an intermediate in the tryptophan-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pathway. Quinolinate acts as a most potent endogenous exitotoxin to neurons. Elevation of quinolinate levels in the brain has been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders such as epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077480674).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003123.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPN
NM_003123.6
MANE Select
c.547T>Gp.Ser183Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_003114.1P16150
SPN
NM_001030288.4
c.547T>Gp.Ser183Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_001025459.1P16150

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPN
ENST00000652691.1
MANE Select
c.547T>Gp.Ser183Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000498852.1P16150
SPN
ENST00000360121.4
TSL:1
c.547T>Gp.Ser183Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000353238.3P16150
SPN
ENST00000395389.2
TSL:1
c.547T>Gp.Ser183Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000378787.2P16150

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000593
AC:
9
AN:
151644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
52
AN:
251362
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
158
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
147
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000593
AC:
9
AN:
151762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
9
AN:
4782
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
-0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.052
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.28
Loss of glycosylation at S183 (P = 0.004)
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.062
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534143796; hg19: chr16-29675596; API