chr16-29790776-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001256269.2(KIF22):c.-237C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00004 in 1,599,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIF22
NM_001256269.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.249

Variant links:

Genes affected

KIF22 (HGNC:6391): (kinesin family member 22) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the kinesin-like protein family. The family members are microtubule-dependent molecular motors that transport organelles within cells and move chromosomes during cell division. The C-terminal half of this protein has been shown to bind DNA. Studies with the Xenopus homolog suggests its essential role in metaphase chromosome alignment and maintenance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

KIF22 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04457593).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152170) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000265 (11/41436). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000149. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KIF22	NM_007317.3 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 14	ENST00000160827.9	NP_015556.1	Q14807-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KIF22	ENST00000160827.9 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 14	1	NM_007317.3	ENSP00000160827.5		Q14807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000555

AC:

AN:

216290

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000595

AC XY:

AN XY:

117656

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000325

AC:

AN:

1447128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000390

AC XY:

AN XY:

718384

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000601

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000344

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000100

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000279

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000461

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000581

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 08, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.17C>T (p.S6L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KIF22 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 17, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 6 of the KIF22 protein (p.Ser6Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs368873294, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KIF22-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2201378). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

8.5

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.010

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

REVEL

Benign

0.080

Sift

Benign

0.084

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.17

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.0097

GERP RS

-1.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.032

gMVP

0.36

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over