chr16-29813562-A-AT

Variant names:

• chr16-29813562-A-AT
• rs397515576
• NM_145239.3:c.510dupT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.510dupT​(p.Leu171SerfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: PRRT2 NM_145239.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.114
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ENSG00000280893 (HGNC:):

MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145239.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	NM_145239.3	MANE Select	c.510dupT	p.Leu171SerfsTer3	frameshift	Exon 2 of 4	NP_660282.2
	PRRT2	NM_001256442.2		c.510dupT	p.Leu171SerfsTer3	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001243371.1
	PRRT2	NM_001438121.1		c.510dupT	p.Leu171SerfsTer3	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001425050.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	ENST00000358758.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.510dupT	p.Leu171SerfsTer3	frameshift	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000351608.7
	ENSG00000280893	ENST00000609618.2	TSL:5	n.510dupT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000476774.2
	PRRT2	ENST00000567659.3	TSL:2	c.510dupT	p.Leu171SerfsTer3	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000456226.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 Other:1

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.11
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515576; hg19: chr16-29824883;