chr16-3050108-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_022468.5(MMP25):c.332G>A(p.Ser111Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000087 in 1,609,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MMP25
NM_022468.5 missense
NM_022468.5 missense
Scores
2
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.13
Genes affected
MMP25 (HGNC:14246): (matrix metallopeptidase 25) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMPs are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily, attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchor. In response to bacterial infection or inflammation, the encoded protein is thought to inactivate alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor, a major tissue protectant against proteolytic enzymes released by activated neutrophils, facilitating the transendothelial migration of neutrophils to inflammatory sites. The encoded protein may also play a role in tumor invasion and metastasis through activation of MMP2. The gene has previously been referred to as MMP20 but has been renamed MMP25. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17316476).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP25 | NM_022468.5 | c.332G>A | p.Ser111Asn | missense_variant | 3/10 | ENST00000336577.9 | |
MMP25 | XM_024450391.2 | c.230G>A | p.Ser77Asn | missense_variant | 2/9 | ||
MMP25 | XM_017023561.2 | c.332G>A | p.Ser111Asn | missense_variant | 3/6 | ||
MMP25 | XM_024450390.2 | c.232+2561G>A | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP25 | ENST00000336577.9 | c.332G>A | p.Ser111Asn | missense_variant | 3/10 | 1 | NM_022468.5 | P1 | |
MMP25-AS1 | ENST00000576250.6 | n.1110+1552C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5AN: 249050Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134920
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000823 AC: 12AN: 1457334Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000690 AC XY: 5AN XY: 724468
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 26, 2024 | The c.332G>A (p.S111N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MMP25 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 332, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at