chr16-3249468-C-G
Variant summary
The NM_000243.3(MEFV):c.1223G>C (p.Arg408Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant has a gnomAD grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) of 0.000000899, indicating it is observed in the general population. Note: a gnomAD entry for this variant shows a statistical allele-bias signature, consistent with mosaic/somatic contamination (e.g. age-related clonal hematopoiesis) rather than true inherited population frequency — this frequency should not be read as evidence of a common, benign germline variant. In-silico predictor (REVEL) classifies this variant as likely benign. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Other variants at the same amino acid position have been reported in ClinVar (not pathogenic): p.R408L: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 457995); p.R408Q: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 2552); p.R408W: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 457994)
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000243.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive familial Mediterranean feverInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- familial Mediterranean feverInheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women's Health, Natera, ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
- familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominantInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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Classification according to ACGS-UK Somatic Oncogenicity v2025
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 points.
| Apply | Criterion Code & Title / Strength | Rationale / Clinical Context | |
|---|---|---|---|
| O3Absent or very rare in population | Absent or extremely rare in gnomAD (AC ≤ 2) — O3 moderate; GnomAD: AF = 0.000001, AC = 0 — absent/extremely rare (O3 moderate [+2]) | ||
| B3Computational evidence does not support deleterious effect | Computational evidence does not support a deleterious effect; Missense variant — primary computational scorer does not support an oncogenic/deleterious effect; supports B3 |
Variant Effect in Transcripts
Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_000243.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Sel. | Gene / Transcript | Tags | HGVSc / HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | Protein / UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MEFV | MANE Select | c.1223G>C p.Arg408Pro | missense | Exon 3 of 10 | Prot: NP_000234.1 UniProt: | |
MEFV | c.590G>C p.Arg197Pro | missense | Exon 2 of 9 | Prot: NP_001185465.2 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Sel. | Gene / Transcript | Tags | HGVSc / HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | Protein / UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MEFV | TSL:1MANE Select | c.1223G>C p.Arg408Pro | missense | Exon 3 of 10 | Prot: ENSP00000219596.1 UniProt: | |
MEFV | TSL:1 | c.590G>C p.Arg197Pro | missense | Exon 2 of 9 | Prot: ENSP00000438711.1 UniProt: | |
MEFV | TSL:1 | n.278-2222G>C | intron | Intron 1 of 6 | Prot: ENSP00000444471.1 UniProt: |
Frequencies
Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage
| Source / population | AF | AC | Hom | AN | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Global population databases 3 sources | |||||
GnomAD3 genomes | Cov:33 | ||||
GnomAD4 exome Warning | AF: 6.84e-7 | AC:1 | Hom:0 | AN:1461730 | Cov:32 |
GnomAD4 genome | Cov:33 | ||||
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational Scores
| Algorithm | Calibrated pred. | Score | Prediction |
|---|---|---|---|
AlphaGenome AVI | Uncertain | 15 | |
AlphaMissense | Uncertain | 0.48 | |
BayesDel_addAF | Benign | -0.15 | T |
BayesDel_noAF | Benign | -0.45 | |
CADD | Benign | 15 | |
DANN | Benign | 0.93 | |
DEOGEN2 | Benign | 0.35 | T |
Eigen | Benign | -0.70 | |
Eigen_PC | Benign | -0.93 | |
FATHMM_MKL | Benign | 0.058 | N |
FuncVEP CTI | Pathogenic | 0.98 | |
GPN-Star LLR | N/A | -5.7 | |
GPN-Star score | N/A | 5.7 | |
LIST_S2 | Benign | 0.41 | T |
M_CAP | Benign | 0.034 | D |
MetaRNN | Benign | 0.40 | T |
MetaSVM | Benign | -0.84 | T |
Mutation Taster | N/A | 97/3 | polymorphism |
MutationAssessor | Uncertain | 2.1 | M |
PhyloP100 | Benign | -0.57 | |
popEVE | Benign | -3.2 | |
PrimateAI | Benign | 0.19 | T |
PROVEAN | Uncertain | -3.2 | D |
REVEL | Benign | 0.15 | |
Sift | Benign | 0.065 | T |
Sift4G | Uncertain | 0.043 | D |
Varity_R | N/A | 0.27 | |
VESM-3B | Benign | -8.2 |
Splicing Scores
| Algorithm | Calibrated pred. | Score | Prediction |
|---|---|---|---|
Pangolin (max) | Benign | 0.0 | |
SpliceAI score (max) | Benign | 0.0 | Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2 |
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.