chr16-4333331-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):​c.173-16T>C variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00052 in 1,612,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 16-4333331-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4333331-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 2761979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.173-16T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000433375.2
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.173-16T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.173-16T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_032575.3 P1
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.173-16T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 2 P1
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.292-1557A>G intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000753
AC:
188
AN:
249702
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
135492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00474
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000533
AC:
778
AN:
1460384
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000672
AC XY:
488
AN XY:
726530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00502
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000538
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.34
DANN
Benign
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372627676; hg19: chr16-4383332; COSMIC: COSV52110717; COSMIC: COSV52110717; API