chr16-4507831-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002134.4(HMOX2):​c.323C>T​(p.Ala108Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMOX2
NM_002134.4 missense

Scores

1
14
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMOX2 (HGNC:5014): (heme oxygenase 2) Heme oxygenase, an essential enzyme in heme catabolism, cleaves heme to form biliverdin, which is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase, and carbon monoxide, a putative neurotransmitter. Heme oxygenase activity is induced by its substrate heme and by various nonheme substances. Heme oxygenase occurs as 2 isozymes, an inducible heme oxygenase-1 and a constitutive heme oxygenase-2. HMOX1 and HMOX2 belong to the heme oxygenase family. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HMOX2NM_002134.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.323C>T p.Ala108Val missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000570646.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HMOX2ENST00000570646.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.323C>T p.Ala108Val missense_variant 4/61 NM_002134.4 P1P30519-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2024The c.323C>T (p.A108V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the HMOX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 323, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;T;T;T;T;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.86
.;P;P;P;P;P;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.81, 0.81, 0.79, 0.81
MutPred
0.62
Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);Loss of ubiquitination at K111 (P = 0.0806);.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529232647; hg19: chr16-4557832; COSMIC: COSV54859630; COSMIC: COSV54859630; API