chr16-4509412-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002134.4(HMOX2):​c.697A>T​(p.Ile233Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I233M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMOX2
NM_002134.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
18
Splicing: ADA: 0.01279
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMOX2 (HGNC:5014): (heme oxygenase 2) Heme oxygenase, an essential enzyme in heme catabolism, cleaves heme to form biliverdin, which is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase, and carbon monoxide, a putative neurotransmitter. Heme oxygenase activity is induced by its substrate heme and by various nonheme substances. Heme oxygenase occurs as 2 isozymes, an inducible heme oxygenase-1 and a constitutive heme oxygenase-2. HMOX1 and HMOX2 belong to the heme oxygenase family. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14213634).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HMOX2NM_002134.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.697A>T p.Ile233Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/6 ENST00000570646.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HMOX2ENST00000570646.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.697A>T p.Ile233Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/61 NM_002134.4 P1P30519-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250916
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135570
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 01, 2024The c.697A>T (p.I233L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the HMOX2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 697, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 233 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.35
.;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.47
.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.019
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.48, 0.47, 0.47, 0.47, 0.48
MutPred
0.63
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1304);.;
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.21
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1364645664; hg19: chr16-4559413; API