chr16-47435-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_016310.5(POLR3K):​c.322G>C​(p.Asp108His) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D108Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

POLR3K
NM_016310.5 missense

Scores

4
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.06

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLR3K (HGNC:14121): (RNA polymerase III subunit K) This gene encodes a small essential subunit of RNA polymerase III, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing transfer and small ribosomal RNAs in eukaryotes. The carboxy-terminal domain of this subunit shares a high degree of sequence similarity to the carboxy-terminal domain of an RNA polymerase II elongation factor. This similarity in sequence is supported by functional studies showing that this subunit is required for proper pausing and termination during transcription. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 13 and 17.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
POLR3K Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 21
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-47435-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2499507.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 2 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.088583 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.18956 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 21.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016310.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLR3K
NM_016310.5
MANE Select
c.322G>Cp.Asp108His
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_057394.3Q9Y2Y1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLR3K
ENST00000293860.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.322G>Cp.Asp108His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000293860.5Q9Y2Y1
POLR3K
ENST00000913642.1
c.190G>Cp.Asp64His
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000583701.1
POLR3K
ENST00000481810.1
TSL:2
n.708G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250798
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1460274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726352
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39626
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53212
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60310
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Acromesomelic dysplasia 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.44
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0472)
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1288202550; hg19: chr16-97435; API