chr16-51136078-A-AC

Position:

• chr16-51136078-A-AC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_002968.3(SALL1):​c.*1033_*1034insG variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000218 in 151,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SALL1 NM_002968.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.899

Genes affected

SALL1 (HGNC:10524): (spalt like transcription factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor and may be part of the NuRD histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Defects in this gene are a cause of Townes-Brocks syndrome (TBS) as well as bronchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000218 (33/151630) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00628 (30/4774). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00452. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SALL1	NM_002968.3	c.*1033_*1034insG		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	ENST00000251020.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SALL1	ENST00000251020.9	c.*1033_*1034insG		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	1	NM_002968.3	P2
SALL1	ENST00000440970.6	c.*1033_*1034insG		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	5		P2
SALL1	ENST00000685868.1	c.*1033_*1034insG		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4			P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000218 AC: 33 AN: 151514 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000243

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000659

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00628

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 434 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 260

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000218 AC: 33 AN: 151630 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000351 AC XY: 26 AN XY: 74090

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000658

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00628

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000491

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Townes-Brocks syndrome 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551604859; hg19: chr16-51169989;