chr16-51141744-C-CGCCGCTGCTGCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_002968.3(SALL1):​c.477_478insAGCAGCAGCGGC​(p.Ser159_Gly160insSerSerSerGly) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000035 in 1,428,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SALL1
NM_002968.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
SALL1 (HGNC:10524): (spalt like transcription factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor and may be part of the NuRD histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Defects in this gene are a cause of Townes-Brocks syndrome (TBS) as well as bronchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SALL1NM_002968.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.477_478insAGCAGCAGCGGC p.Ser159_Gly160insSerSerSerGly conservative_inframe_insertion 2/3 ENST00000251020.9 NP_002959.2 Q9NSC2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SALL1ENST00000251020.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.477_478insAGCAGCAGCGGC p.Ser159_Gly160insSerSerSerGly conservative_inframe_insertion 2/31 NM_002968.3 ENSP00000251020.4 Q9NSC2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000350
AC:
5
AN:
1428926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000563
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
710698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 18, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In-frame insertion of 4 amino acids in a repetitive region with no known function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555475415; hg19: chr16-51175655; API