chr16-55479511-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004530.6(MMP2):​c.32C>T​(p.Thr11Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,599,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP2
NM_004530.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.516
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMP2 (HGNC:7166): (matrix metallopeptidase 2) This gene is a member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) gene family, that are zinc-dependent enzymes capable of cleaving components of the extracellular matrix and molecules involved in signal transduction. The protein encoded by this gene is a gelatinase A, type IV collagenase, that contains three fibronectin type II repeats in its catalytic site that allow binding of denatured type IV and V collagen and elastin. Unlike most MMP family members, activation of this protein can occur on the cell membrane. This enzyme can be activated extracellularly by proteases, or, intracellulary by its S-glutathiolation with no requirement for proteolytical removal of the pro-domain. This protein is thought to be involved in multiple pathways including roles in the nervous system, endometrial menstrual breakdown, regulation of vascularization, and metastasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Winchester syndrome and Nodulosis-Arthropathy-Osteolysis (NAO) syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06399685).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MMP2NM_004530.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.32C>T p.Thr11Met missense_variant 1/13 ENST00000219070.9
MMP2NM_001302508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-76+546C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MMP2ENST00000219070.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.32C>T p.Thr11Met missense_variant 1/131 NM_004530.6 P1P08253-1
MMP2ENST00000570308.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-75-3398C>T intron_variant 1 P08253-2
MMP2ENST00000568715.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-76+546C>T intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000346
AC:
5
AN:
1446930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
718582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000362
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2021Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MMP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 11 of the MMP2 protein (p.Thr11Met). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.35
Loss of phosphorylation at T11 (P = 0.0601);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1198471919; hg19: chr16-55513423; API