chr16-56609016-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005953.5(MT2A):​c.53C>T​(p.Ser18Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MT2A
NM_005953.5 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
MT2A (HGNC:7406): (metallothionein 2A) This gene is a member of the metallothionein family of genes. Proteins encoded by this gene family are low in molecular weight, are cysteine-rich, lack aromatic residues, and bind divalent heavy metal ions, altering the intracellular concentration of heavy metals in the cell. These proteins act as anti-oxidants, protect against hydroxyl free radicals, are important in homeostatic control of metal in the cell, and play a role in detoxification of heavy metals. The encoded protein interacts with the protein encoded by the homeobox containing 1 gene in some cell types, controlling intracellular zinc levels, affecting apoptotic and autophagy pathways. Some polymorphisms in this gene are associated with an increased risk of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19462231).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MT2ANM_005953.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>T p.Ser18Phe missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000245185.6 NP_005944.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MT2AENST00000245185.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>T p.Ser18Phe missense_variant 2/31 NM_005953.5 ENSP00000245185 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 27, 2024The c.53C>T (p.S18F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MT2A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 53, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.069
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.42
Loss of glycosylation at S18 (P = 0.0236);Loss of glycosylation at S18 (P = 0.0236);
MVP
0.32
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749000789; hg19: chr16-56642928; API