chr16-574112-C-T

Position:

chr16-574112-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):c.38C>T(p.Ser13Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,609,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S13W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

PIGQ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2636954).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIGQ	NM_004204.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.38C>T	p.Ser13Leu	missense_variant	2/11	ENST00000321878.10
PIGQ	NM_148920.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.38C>T	p.Ser13Leu	missense_variant	2/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIGQ	ENST00000321878.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.38C>T	p.Ser13Leu	missense_variant	2/11	1	NM_004204.5	P1	Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

245862

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000749

AC XY:

AN XY:

133594

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000625

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000181

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

1457750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000262

AC XY:

AN XY:

725214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000197

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 04, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 13 of the PIGQ protein (p.Ser13Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs755870667, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGQ-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.086

T;.;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;.;D;D;T;D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;L;L;.;.;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

D;N;N;D;D;N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.052

T;T;T;D;T;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.0080, 0.040, 0.67

.;B;B;.;.;B;P

Vest4

0.17, 0.17, 0.17, 0.21

MutPred

0.43

Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);Loss of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.012);

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.38

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over