Variant chr16-578944-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):c.1223+6C>T variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,527,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00001950

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.316

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

PIGQ links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIGQ	NM_004204.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1223+6C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000321878.10	NP_004195.2
PIGQ	NM_148920.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1223+6C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant			NP_683721.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIGQ	ENST00000321878.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1223+6C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_004204.5	ENSP00000326674	P1	Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000141

AC:

AN:

142326

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000303

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000202

AC:

AN:

247456

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000223

AC XY:

AN XY:

134418

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000505

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000115

AC:

AN:

1385588

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

688586

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000450

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000113

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000141

AC:

AN:

142326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000146

AC XY:

AN XY:

68708

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000303

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 17, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 6 of the PIGQ gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PIGQ protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs778074464, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGQ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577487). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

2.0

DANN

Benign

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000020

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0040

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over