chr16-57897911-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001297.5(CNGB1):​c.2980G>T​(p.Glu994Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB1
NM_001297.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB1 (HGNC:2151): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 1) In humans, the rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel helps regulate ion flow into the rod photoreceptor outer segment in response to light-induced alteration of the levels of intracellular cGMP. This channel consists of two subunits, alpha and beta, with the protein encoded by this gene representing the beta subunit. Defects in this gene are a cause of cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 45. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-57897911-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-57897911-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 437974.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr16-57897911-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-57897911-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNGB1NM_001297.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2980G>T p.Glu994Ter stop_gained 30/33 ENST00000251102.13 NP_001288.3
CNGB1NM_001286130.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962G>T p.Glu988Ter stop_gained 30/33 NP_001273059.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGB1ENST00000251102.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.2980G>T p.Glu994Ter stop_gained 30/331 NM_001297.5 ENSP00000251102 P4Q14028-1
CNGB1ENST00000564448.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962G>T p.Glu988Ter stop_gained 30/331 ENSP00000454633 A2Q14028-4
CNGB1ENST00000565942.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>T p.Glu10Ter stop_gained 2/45 ENSP00000455964
CNGB1ENST00000569643.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.637G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
CADD
Pathogenic
47
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
5.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555488069; hg19: chr16-57931815; API