chr16-67436149-G-GCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000196.4(HSD11B2):​c.664+15_664+16dupCC variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000056 in 1,428,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD11B2
NM_000196.4 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.349

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD11B2 (HGNC:5209): (hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2) There are at least two isozymes of the corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase, a microsomal enzyme complex responsible for the interconversion of cortisol and cortisone. The type I isozyme has both 11-beta-dehydrogenase (cortisol to cortisone) and 11-oxoreductase (cortisone to cortisol) activities. The type II isozyme, encoded by this gene, has only 11-beta-dehydrogenase activity. In aldosterone-selective epithelial tissues such as the kidney, the type II isozyme catalyzes the glucocorticoid cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone, thus preventing illicit activation of the mineralocorticoid receptor. In tissues that do not express the mineralocorticoid receptor, such as the placenta and testis, it protects cells from the growth-inhibiting and/or pro-apoptotic effects of cortisol, particularly during embryonic development. Mutations in this gene cause the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess and hypertension. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
HSD11B2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • apparent mineralocorticoid excess
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD11B2NM_000196.4 linkc.664+15_664+16dupCC intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 ENST00000326152.6 NP_000187.3 P80365
HSD11B2XM_047434048.1 linkc.352+15_352+16dupCC intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 XP_047290004.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD11B2ENST00000326152.6 linkc.664+7_664+8insCC splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 1 NM_000196.4 ENSP00000316786.5 P80365
HSD11B2ENST00000567684.2 linkn.527+7_527+8insCC splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 3
HSD11B2ENST00000566606.1 linkn.*472_*473insCC downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000473429.1 R4GN04

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000143
AC:
3
AN:
210458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000319
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000560
AC:
8
AN:
1428848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
711328
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32778
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44110
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25604
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
8
AN:
51260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5588
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1086694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58884
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000154567), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.281
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.35

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72650121; hg19: chr16-67470052; API