chr16-67646735-A-AG

Position:

• chr16-67646735-A-AG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001013838.3(CARMIL2):​c.490dup​(p.Ala164GlyfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CARMIL2 NM_001013838.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0240

Genes affected

CARMIL2 (HGNC:27089): (capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2) This gene encodes a member of the CARMIL (capping protein, Arp2/3, myosin-I linker) family of proteins. The encoded protein interacts with and negatively regulates the heterodimeric capping protein and promotes cell migration. Reduced expression of this gene has been observed in human psoriasis patients. Mutations in this gene cause a human immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by smooth muscle tumors and impaired T-cell function. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-67646735-A-AG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-67646735-A-AG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 266035.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CARMIL2	NM_001013838.3	c.490dup	p.Ala164GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	7/38	ENST00000334583.11	NP_001013860.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CARMIL2	ENST00000334583.11	c.490dup	p.Ala164GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	7/38	1	NM_001013838.3	ENSP00000334958	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CARMIL2 deficiency Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Oct 01, 2018

- -

Combined immunodeficiency Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Klein lab, Ludwig-Maximilians-University

Oct 01, 2016

Experimentally proven primary immunodeficiency; combined immunodeficiency -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886041043; hg19: chr16-67680638;