Variant chr16-68255374-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_012320.4(PLA2G15):c.496G>A(p.Ala166Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,608,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G15
NM_012320.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLA2G15 (HGNC:17163): (phospholipase A2 group XV) Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional lysophospholipids. The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine to glycerophosphorylcholine and a free fatty acid. This enzyme is present in the plasma and thought to be associated with high-density lipoprotein. A later paper contradicts the function of this gene. It demonstrates that this gene encodes a lysosomal enzyme instead of a lysophospholipase and has both calcium-independent phospholipase A2 and transacylase activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLA2G15 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLA2G15	NM_012320.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.496G>A	p.Ala166Thr	missense_variant	4/6	ENST00000219345.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLA2G15	ENST00000219345.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.496G>A	p.Ala166Thr	missense_variant	4/6	1	NM_012320.4	P1	Q8NCC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

243096

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000758

AC XY:

AN XY:

131946

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000333

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1456480

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

724702

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000233

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 07, 2023

The c.496G>A (p.A166T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PLA2G15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 496, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 166 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.47

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Benign

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.40

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;T;T;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.53

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

D;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.69

P;.;D;.

Vest4

0.87

MutPred

0.53

Gain of phosphorylation at A166 (P = 0.0154);.;Gain of phosphorylation at A166 (P = 0.0154);Gain of phosphorylation at A166 (P = 0.0154);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.83

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

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