chr16-68255955-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_012320.4(PLA2G15):​c.692G>A​(p.Gly231Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,611,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G15
NM_012320.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G15 (HGNC:17163): (phospholipase A2 group XV) Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional lysophospholipids. The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine to glycerophosphorylcholine and a free fatty acid. This enzyme is present in the plasma and thought to be associated with high-density lipoprotein. A later paper contradicts the function of this gene. It demonstrates that this gene encodes a lysosomal enzyme instead of a lysophospholipase and has both calcium-independent phospholipase A2 and transacylase activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLA2G15NM_012320.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>A p.Gly231Glu missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000219345.10 NP_036452.1 Q8NCC3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLA2G15ENST00000219345.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>A p.Gly231Glu missense_variant 5/61 NM_012320.4 ENSP00000219345.5 Q8NCC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1459408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2024The c.692G>A (p.G231E) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PLA2G15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 692, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 231 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.63
.;Loss of catalytic residue at G231 (P = 0.0235);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs929829768; hg19: chr16-68289858; API