chr16-68698215-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001793.6(CDH3):​c.2305C>T​(p.Pro769Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000427 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH3
NM_001793.6 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH3 (HGNC:1762): (cadherin 3) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. This gene is located in a gene cluster in a region on the long arm of chromosome 16 that is involved in loss of heterozygosity events in breast and prostate cancer. In addition, aberrant expression of this protein is observed in cervical adenocarcinomas. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy and ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy syndrome (EEMS). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH3NM_001793.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2305C>T p.Pro769Ser missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000264012.9 NP_001784.2 P22223-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH3ENST00000264012.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2305C>T p.Pro769Ser missense_variant 16/161 NM_001793.6 ENSP00000264012.4 P22223-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000752
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2021The c.2305C>T (p.P769S) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the CDH3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2305, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 769 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 30, 2020This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 769 of the CDH3 protein (p.Pro769Ser). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs775268226, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDH3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775268226; hg19: chr16-68732118; API