chr16-68833553-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP2BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.*54C>T variant has an allele frequency of 0.18763 (18.76%, 1629/8682 alleles, 147 homozygotes) in the African subpopulation of the gnomAD v2.1.1 cohort (BA1; BP2). Therefore, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BA1, BP2. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10647973/MONDO:0007648/007

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 2099 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 15571 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
NM_004360.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.45

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
CDH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • blepharocheilodontic syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • cleft soft palate
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • orofacial cleft 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • blepharocheilodontic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004360.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH1
NM_004360.5
MANE Select
c.*54C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 16 of 16NP_004351.1A0A0U2ZQU7
CDH1
NM_001317184.2
c.*54C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 15 of 15NP_001304113.1P12830-2
CDH1
NM_001317185.2
c.*54C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 16 of 16NP_001304114.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH1
ENST00000261769.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*54C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000261769.4P12830-1
CDH1
ENST00000566612.5
TSL:1
n.*943C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000454782.1H3BNC6
CDH1
ENST00000566612.5
TSL:1
n.*943C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000454782.1H3BNC6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.167
AC:
25367
AN:
151854
Hom.:
2090
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.172
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.150
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.156
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0953
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.168
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.250
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.157
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.158
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.152
AC:
196390
AN:
1295424
Hom.:
15571
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.149
AC XY:
97527
AN XY:
653218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.201
AC:
6060
AN:
30168
American (AMR)
AF:
0.181
AC:
8052
AN:
44404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.141
AC:
3542
AN:
25082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.143
AC:
5575
AN:
38910
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0944
AC:
7816
AN:
82770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.176
AC:
9228
AN:
52518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.176
AC:
696
AN:
3948
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.153
AC:
146858
AN:
962724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.156
AC:
8563
AN:
54900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9009
18018
27026
36035
45044
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4934
9868
14802
19736
24670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.167
AC:
25417
AN:
151972
Hom.:
2099
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.166
AC XY:
12333
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.195
AC:
8086
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.172
AC:
2616
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.150
AC:
520
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.156
AC:
804
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0956
AC:
460
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.168
AC:
1775
AN:
10552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.248
AC:
73
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.156
AC:
10634
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.163
AC:
344
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1056
2112
3168
4224
5280
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
270
540
810
1080
1350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.101
Hom.:
235
Bravo
AF:
0.173
Asia WGS
AF:
0.147
AC:
508
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma (3)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
-1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801026; hg19: chr16-68867456; COSMIC: COSV55730964; COSMIC: COSV55730964; API