Genetic Variant COG8:p.Ala4Ala (chr16-69339541-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_032382.5(COG8):c.12G>A(p.Ala4Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,608,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A4A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG8
NM_032382.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.48

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COG8 (HGNC:18623): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 8) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, a multiprotein complex that plays a structural role in the Golgi apparatus, and is involved in intracellular membrane trafficking and glycoprotein modification. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, a disease that is characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins, and whose symptoms include severe psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, seizures, and dairy and wheat product intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COG8 links:

ENSG00000260371 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000260371 links:

NIP7 (HGNC:24328): (nucleolar pre-rRNA processing protein NIP7) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in ribosomal large subunit biogenesis. Located in cytosol; nucleolus; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

NIP7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.48 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032382.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COG8	NM_032382.5	MANE Select	c.12G>A	p.Ala4Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 6	NP_115758.3
COG8	NM_001379261.1		c.12G>A	p.Ala4Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 7	NP_001366190.1
COG8	NM_001379262.1		c.12G>A	p.Ala4Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 6	NP_001366191.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COG8	ENST00000306875.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.12G>A	p.Ala4Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 6	ENSP00000305459.6	Q96MW5
ENSG00000260371	ENST00000563634.1	TSL:4	c.3-2829G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454500.1	H3BMQ9
ENSG00000259900	ENST00000564737.1	TSL:5	n.466-2829G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000462747.1	J3KT08

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

246072

AF XY:

0.00000747

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000872

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000687

AC:

AN:

1456556

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000552

AC XY:

AN XY:

724764

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33408

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86150

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50212

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4178

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1111904

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60182

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

4.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.79

PhyloP100

-1.5

PromoterAI

-0.017

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

3.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over