chr16-69692348-A-A

Variant names:

• chr16-69692348-A-A
• NM_138713.4:c.

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The ENST00000349945.7(NFAT5):​c. variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NFAT5 ENST00000349945.7 splice_donor, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.21
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NFAT5 (HGNC:7774): (nuclear factor of activated T cells 5) The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells family of transcription factors. Proteins belonging to this family play a central role in inducible gene transcription during the immune response. This protein regulates gene expression induced by osmotic stress in mammalian cells. Unlike monomeric members of this protein family, this protein exists as a homodimer and forms stable dimers with DNA elements. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000349945.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NFAT5	NM_138713.4	MANE Select	c.		intron	N/A	NP_619727.2	O94916-5
	NFAT5	NM_001113178.3		c.		intron	N/A	NP_001106649.1	O94916-4
	NFAT5	NM_006599.4		c.		intron	N/A	NP_006590.1	O94916-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NFAT5	ENST00000349945.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000338806.3	O94916-5
	NFAT5	ENST00000567239.5	TSL:1	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000457593.1	O94916-4
	NFAT5	ENST00000354436.6	TSL:1	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000346420.2	O94916-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		5.2

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-69726251;