chr16-70271852-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001605.3(AARS1):​c.600C>T​(p.Ala200Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000867 in 1,613,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00090 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

AARS1
NM_001605.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.73

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AARS1 (HGNC:20): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) The human alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) belongs to a family of tRNA synthases, of the class II enzymes. Class II tRNA synthases evolved early in evolution and are highly conserved. This is reflected by the fact that 498 of the 968-residue polypeptide human AARS shares 41% identity witht the E.coli protein. tRNA synthases are the enzymes that interpret the RNA code and attach specific aminoacids to the tRNAs that contain the cognate trinucleotide anticodons. They consist of a catalytic domain which interacts with the amino acid acceptor-T psi C helix of the tRNA, and a second domain which interacts with the rest of the tRNA structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • AARS1-related leukoencephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • trichothiodystrophy 8, nonphotosensitive
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 16-70271852-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70271852-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 197729.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.73 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000546 (83/152004) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00111 (75/67836). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000904. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001605.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AARS1
NM_001605.3
MANE Select
c.600C>Tp.Ala200Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 21NP_001596.2P49588-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AARS1
ENST00000261772.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.600C>Tp.Ala200Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 21ENSP00000261772.8P49588-1
AARS1
ENST00000565361.3
TSL:5
c.600C>Tp.Ala200Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 22ENSP00000455360.3H3BPK7
AARS1
ENST00000896288.1
c.600C>Tp.Ala200Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 22ENSP00000566347.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000546
AC:
83
AN:
151886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000398
AC:
100
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.000405
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000901
AC:
1317
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000851
AC XY:
619
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
1232
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000977
AC:
59
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
75
149
224
298
373
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000546
AC:
83
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000498
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
75
AN:
67836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000707
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000518
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N (1)
-
-
1
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150080663; hg19: chr16-70305755; COSMIC: COSV55746591; COSMIC: COSV55746591; API