chr16-72058266-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_005143.5(HP):​c.278C>T​(p.Pro93Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 9)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

HP
NM_005143.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HP (HGNC:5141): (haptoglobin) This gene encodes a preproprotein, which is processed to yield both alpha and beta chains, which subsequently combine as a tetramer to produce haptoglobin. Haptoglobin functions to bind free plasma hemoglobin, which allows degradative enzymes to gain access to the hemoglobin, while at the same time preventing loss of iron through the kidneys and protecting the kidneys from damage by hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause ahaptoglobinemia or hypohaptoglobinemia. This gene has also been linked to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, primary sclerosing cholangitis, susceptibility to idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and a reduced incidence of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The protein encoded also exhibits antimicrobial activity against bacteria. A similar duplicated gene is located next to this gene on chromosome 16. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33305523).
BP6
Variant 16-72058266-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-72058266-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3526449.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005143.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HP
NM_005143.5
MANE Select
c.278C>Tp.Pro93Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_005134.1P00738-1
HP
NM_001126102.3
c.191-848C>T
intron
N/ANP_001119574.1P00738-2
HP
NM_001318138.2
c.265+800C>T
intron
N/ANP_001305067.1A0A0C4DGL8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HP
ENST00000355906.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.278C>Tp.Pro93Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000348170.5P00738-1
HP
ENST00000570083.5
TSL:1
c.101C>Tp.Pro34Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000457629.1P00738-2
HP
ENST00000398131.6
TSL:1
c.191-848C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000381199.2P00738-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000392
AC:
3
AN:
76496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000256
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00102
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
4
AN:
113676
AF XY:
0.0000486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
32
AN:
880548
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.0000379
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
448166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15748
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
1
AN:
24246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19632
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
3
AN:
70844
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3232
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
28
AN:
636816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38836
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000392
AC:
3
AN:
76496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.0000544
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
36756
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14948
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2248
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3254
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3034
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
1
AN:
5494
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
224
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
1
AN:
39082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00102
AC:
1
AN:
984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.057
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.51
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182)
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746000474; hg19: chr16-72092165; API