chr16-72060409-T-C
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_005143.5(HP):c.740T>C(p.Ile247Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000681 in 1,614,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Affects (no stars).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026   (  0   hom.,  cov: 31) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.000049   (  0   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 HP
NM_005143.5 missense
NM_005143.5 missense
Scores
 12
 4
 3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  6.50  
Publications
1 publications found 
Genes affected
 HP  (HGNC:5141):  (haptoglobin) This gene encodes a preproprotein, which is processed to yield both alpha and beta chains, which subsequently combine as a tetramer to produce haptoglobin. Haptoglobin functions to bind free plasma hemoglobin, which allows degradative enzymes to gain access to the hemoglobin, while at the same time preventing loss of iron through the kidneys and protecting the kidneys from damage by hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause ahaptoglobinemia or hypohaptoglobinemia. This gene has also been linked to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, primary sclerosing cholangitis, susceptibility to idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and a reduced incidence of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The protein encoded also exhibits antimicrobial activity against bacteria. A similar duplicated gene is located next to this gene on chromosome 16. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014] 
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.791
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HP | NM_005143.5  | c.740T>C | p.Ile247Thr | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | ENST00000355906.10 | NP_005134.1 | |
| HP | NM_001126102.3  | c.563T>C | p.Ile188Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 5 | NP_001119574.1 | ||
| HP | NM_001318138.2  | c.563T>C | p.Ile188Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 5 | NP_001305067.1 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.000256  AC: 39AN: 152208Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
39
AN: 
152208
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000802  AC: 20AN: 249424 AF XY:  0.000103   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
20
AN: 
249424
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
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Gnomad EAS exome 
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Gnomad FIN exome 
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Gnomad NFE exome 
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Gnomad OTH exome 
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GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000486  AC: 71AN: 1461872Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.0000509  AC XY: 37AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
71
AN: 
1461872
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
37
AN XY: 
727238
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
42
AN: 
33480
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
26136
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
39684
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
86258
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
53420
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
24
AN: 
1112006
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
AN: 
60396
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.476 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 6 
 11 
 17 
 22 
 28 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
 4 
 8 
 12 
 16 
 20 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.000256  AC: 39AN: 152326Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.000215  AC XY: 16AN XY: 74482 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
39
AN: 
152326
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
16
AN XY: 
74482
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
33
AN: 
41586
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
3472
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5166
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
4828
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
10626
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
68026
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
2112
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.494 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 3 
 5 
 8 
 10 
 13 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 6 
 8 
 10 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
ESP6500AA 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
ESP6500EA 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
ExAC 
 AF: 
AC: 
13
EpiCase 
 AF: 
EpiControl 
 AF: 
ClinVar
Significance: Affects 
Submissions summary: Other:1 
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
Anhaptoglobinemia    Other:1 
Apr 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Affects
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 AlphaMissense 
 Uncertain 
 BayesDel_addAF 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Pathogenic 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 DEOGEN2 
 Pathogenic 
.;D;T;.;.;.;T;. 
 Eigen 
 Pathogenic 
 Eigen_PC 
 Pathogenic 
 FATHMM_MKL 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 LIST_S2 
 Uncertain 
.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D 
 M_CAP 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 MetaRNN 
 Pathogenic 
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D 
 MetaSVM 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 MutationAssessor 
 Pathogenic 
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;. 
 PhyloP100 
 PrimateAI 
 Benign 
T 
 PROVEAN 
 Uncertain 
D;D;.;D;D;.;.;D 
 REVEL 
 Pathogenic 
 Sift 
 Pathogenic 
D;D;.;D;D;.;.;D 
 Sift4G 
 Uncertain 
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D 
 Polyphen 
 1.0 
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;. 
 Vest4 
 MVP 
 MPC 
 0.92 
 ClinPred 
D 
 GERP RS 
 RBP_binding_hub_radar 
 RBP_regulation_power_radar 
 Varity_R 
 gMVP 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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