Genetic Variant CCDC78:p.Ser435Asn (chr16-722783-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001031737.3(CCDC78):c.1304G>A(p.Ser435Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,536 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S435G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
NM_001031737.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.273

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CCDC78 links:

ANTKMT (HGNC:14152): (adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase) Enables protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity. Involved in peptidyl-lysine trimethylation. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ANTKMT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05143574).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001031737.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CCDC78	NM_001378030.1	MANE Select	c.1308G>A	p.Lys436Lys	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001364959.1	H3BLT8
CCDC78	NM_001031737.3		c.1304G>A	p.Ser435Asn	missense	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001026907.2	A2IDD5-1
CCDC78	NM_001378031.1		c.1128G>A	p.Lys376Lys	synonymous	Exon 12 of 12	NP_001364960.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CCDC78	ENST00000293889.10	TSL:1	c.1304G>A	p.Ser435Asn	missense	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000293889.6	A2IDD5-1
CCDC78	ENST00000345165.10	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1308G>A	p.Lys436Lys	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000316851.5	H3BLT8
CCDC78	ENST00000947033.1		c.1344G>A	p.Lys448Lys	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000617092.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000801

AC:

AN:

249586

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1460348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51970

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111950

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000508

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

2.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0029

Eigen

Benign

-0.66

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Benign

0.28

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.051

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

0.27

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.15

REVEL

Benign

0.052

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.040

Vest4

0.19

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.058

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

0.65

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.017

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over