chr16-75224108-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001906.6(CTRB1):​c.550G>A​(p.Ala184Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,357,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000058 ( 0 hom., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTRB1
NM_001906.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTRB1 (HGNC:2521): (chymotrypsinogen B1) This gene encodes a member of the serine protease family of enzymes and forms a principal precursor of the pancreatic proteolytic enzymes. The encoded preproprotein is synthesized in the acinar cells of the pancreas and secreted into the small intestine where it undergoes proteolytic activation to generate a functional enzyme. This CTRB1 gene is located head-to-head with the related CTRB2 gene. Some human populations have an alternate haplotype which inverts a 16.6 Kb region containing portions of intron 1, exon 1, and the upstream sequence of the CTRB1 and CTRB2 genes. In this inversion haplotype exon 1 and flanking sequence is swapped in CTRB1 and CTRB2. This inversion is associated with differential gene expression and increased risk for chronic pancreatitis. The GRCh38 assembly represents the minor allele for SNP rs8048956 of the CTRB1 gene. SNP rs8048956 in intron 1 of the CTRB2 gene is diagnostic for this inversion. This CTRB1 gene encodes distinct isoforms, some or all of which may undergo similar processing to generate the mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036396295).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTRB1NM_001906.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>A p.Ala184Thr missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000361017.9 NP_001897.4 P17538
CTRB1NM_001329190.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.496+480G>A intron_variant NP_001316119.1 P17538

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTRB1ENST00000361017.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>A p.Ala184Thr missense_variant 6/71 NM_001906.6 ENSP00000354294.4 P17538

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000583
AC:
8
AN:
137198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
2
AN:
143310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
76326
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
77
AN:
1220486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.0000628
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
604918
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000769
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000778
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000583
AC:
8
AN:
137198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
65856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.22
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.37
Gain of methylation at K188 (P = 0.063);
MVP
0.40
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
-7.2
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746105258; hg19: chr16-75258006; API